U.S. Department of Energy Announces New Biofuel for the Replacement of Gasoline by Diane P

[geomancer]

https://inhabitat.com/u-s-department...t-of-gasoline/

U.S. Department of Energy Announces New Biofuel for the Replacement of Gasoline

by Diane Pham, 03/09/11

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has just announced a breakthrough discovery in the world of biofuels. Led by Energy Secretary Steven Chu, the research team headed up by the Department’s BioEnergy Science Center has developed a cost effective method for converting woody plants straight into isobutanol, which can be used in conventional car engines like gasoline. The new discovery will not only provide a feasible and important alternative to oil, but have potential to create a considerable amount of new jobs in rural parts of the country.

Non-edible woody plant matter is the focus material for the biofuel endeavor, and scientists have been on the hunt for a cost effective way to break down the cellulose to obtain the soft innards which could be used for fuel. Scientists have now pinpointed a microbe, the Clostridium celluloyticum, able to process the cellulose. The same microbes have also been proven effective in cleaning up polluted sites, powering fuel cells, and even transforming wastewater into bioplastic. The new super microbe is also able to break down plant matter and produce isobutanol in one relatively inexpensive step, as compared to conventional biofuel production which requires a multi-stage process using various microbes that complete different functions.

In his announcement Chu also pointed out that biofuel production has the potential to create new jobs in rural parts of the country by putting more farmland into production. But it is worth noting that the DOE’s new isobutanol process does not necessarily rely on new agricultural – apart from cultivated biofuel crops, the mircrobes can also process woody waste from other crops including wheat and rice straw, corn stover, and lumber waste. It is the handling, transporting and refining of the wate that could potentially generate new jobs.

Via Cleantechnia

["Mad" Miles]

And if/when this bacteria escapes into the forests, and starts eating the trees and turning them into alcohol, what then?

[geomancer]

It gets referred to the Subcommittee on Biological Fuckups of the Department of Unintended Consequences for long term study and evaluation! Actually, I presume such bacteria can be engineered to require very particular circumstances for growth. There had better be multiple redundancies in any such creature.

["Mad" Miles]

I know Anne and Orrin, they're solid. If you're interested in such issues, get on their email list. That's where I first read about this alcohol crapping bug a couple of days ago. This organization is at the cutting edge of opposing GMA dangers, with an emphasis on Forests.

https://www.globaljusticeecology.org/

[Dixon]

It gets referred to the Subcommittee on Biological Fuckups of the Department of Unintended Consequences for long term study and evaluation! Actually, I presume such bacteria can be engineered to require very particular circumstances for growth. There had better be multiple redundancies in any such creature.

Yes, that's the responsibility of the Department of Redundancy Department.

[podfish]

And if/when this bacteria escapes into the forests, and starts eating the trees and turning them into alcohol, what then?

gas will be free!!