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Zeno Swijtink
02-03-2009, 12:37 PM
Editorial: California residents need to start conserving water now - Inside Bay Area (https://www.insidebayarea.com/opinion/ci_11611517) – 2/3/09

THE MESSAGE from state water officials is clear: Start conserving now. Don't wait.
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It doesn't matter where you live. If you aren't part of the solution, you're part of the problem. Don't flush your toilet if you don't have to. Turn off your shower while you soap up. Limit your yard watering. Stop washing your car at home and certainly don't hose down your sidewalks and driveways to clean them when a broom would work just as well. Fix leaky faucets.
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Conserve. Conserve. Conserve.
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Why? Because, "we may be at the start of the worst California drought in modern history," says Lester Snow, director of the state Department of Water Resources. "It's imperative for Californians to conserve water immediately at home and in their businesses."
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And it's time for water districts across the state to start mandating conservation, with stiff penalties for those who don't comply.
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California snow pack is only about 61 percent of normal for this time of year. January, usually the wettest month, was a bust — one of the driest first months of the year on record.
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Last year at this time, the snow pack was 111 percent of normal, but the driest spring on record led to a second straight year of drought. Now we are probably facing a third.
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If the skies don't open in a very major way soon, this drought will be more severe than those of 1976-77 and 1987-92, the worst in modern times.
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It's not just the rain and snowfall shortage that's strangling the water supply. With more people and more permanent crops, there's greater demand for water now. Moreover, there's less water feeding Southern California from the Colorado River, meaning that there is greater demand on the Delta to help make up the difference. And we are in the first major drought since many fish species were added to the list of threatened and endangered species.
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Our state's lack of restraint in recent years has contributed to a decline in Delta fish populations, including smelt, salmon and steelhead. Now major restrictions on delivery of Delta water are needed to help the wildlife recover.
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The consequences of the water shortfall could be devastating. Saving that front lawn will be the least of our worries. As farmers fallow thousands of acres of row crops, tens of thousands of jobs will be lost and billions of dollars of income.
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A state already ravaged by recession will face yet another financial kick in the stomach.
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Make no mistake. State leaders should have taken more action by now to increase reservoir storage capacity. Farmers should have stopped wasting water by flooding fields and growing low-value crops. Cities like Sacramento should not have been allowed to wait nearly two more decades before installing meters for all customer accounts to ensure residents are charged for the water they use.
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There is plenty of blame to go around and much need for drastic policy changes and planning for new facilities. But any new facilities planned now won't save us from what lies ahead this year. Nor can we count on a wet February or March.
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The time for action is now. We must take personal responsibility and our elected leaders across the state, through rationing and fines, must insist on it.

Sylph
02-03-2009, 02:49 PM
I have a very bad feeling about this coming shortage!
I have an extensive garden. Due to the gophers, I have lots of 'holes' to fill with new plants. I plan to only use drought tolerant for most of the area and save the water for my tomatoes and other vegetables. I'll have to haul in a load of mulch, for later, to help keep the moisture in the soil.
Nursery workers can be very helpful in helping pick out drought tolerant plants.

MsTerry
02-03-2009, 03:17 PM
Don't just conserve, DIVERT!
Divert your sink water, shower water and laundry water.
Grey water will turn your garden into a green oasis!

Sylph
02-03-2009, 06:14 PM
I have some gray water (laundry) going around to the side yard, (don't tell anyone) It's shady and some old rhododendrons are planted there. The gray water has killed one rhody and the next one in line looks pretty sick. I think it's good to research which plants would be possibly damaged by the gray water. I wish there was an easier way to divert my bath/shower/kitchen sink water to the outdoors besides using buckets...


Don't just conserve, DIVERT!
Divert your sink water, shower water and laundry water.
Grey water will turn your garden into a green oasis!

MsTerry
02-03-2009, 08:56 PM
Check out your detergents, too much sodium laurel sulfate will do that.
Dangers of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (https://www.healthy-communications.com/slsmostdangerousirritant.html)


I have some gray water (laundry) going around to the side yard, (don't tell anyone) It's shady and some old rhododendrons are planted there. The gray water has killed one rhody and the next one in line looks pretty sick. I think it's good to research which plants would be possibly damaged by the gray water. I wish there was an easier way to divert my bath/shower/kitchen sink water to the outdoors besides using buckets...

d-cat
02-05-2009, 11:20 AM
I've noticed that some vineyards and orchards do their irrigation in the middle of the day (during summer). I'd think that's a lot of water being evaporated, instead of watering the crops. I think I'll question them about it if I see it occurring next summer (that is if the vineyards haven't gone out of business due to the economy).

Braggi
02-05-2009, 12:09 PM
Why are we not using composting toilets in all public buildings? It's insane that we have a water shortage and then we crap in our clean drinking water. The flush toilet and central sewage treatment are the main culprits in the largest single water pollution conspiracy in history.

Composting toilets are good enough for the US military and the National Park Service. They're good enough for public buildings all over Europe.

Check this out: Clivus Multrum: Projects - Green Building - Bronx Zoo Eco-Restroom (https://www.clivusmultrum.com/proj_greenbuilding_bronx_zoo.shtml)

-Jeff

PS. Local politicians, are you paying attention?

MsTerry
02-05-2009, 12:39 PM
-Jeff

PS. Local politicians, are you paying attention?

Are they legal in Sonoma yet? Can You get a permit for it?

Braggi
02-05-2009, 01:06 PM
Are they legal in Sonoma yet? Can You get a permit for it?

They're not illegal, but also not "permitted" as far as I know. You can't build an apartment building and claim you don't need sewer hookup because you're installing your own composting system. You'd be laughed out of the County offices. And there's the shame. Composting systems should be permitted and licensed.

If it's the County itself installing composters in County buildings (How about the Jail?) there shouldn't be any problem. Also, city operations should have no trouble getting permits. (How about schools and parks?)

It's inertia, ignorance, fear and irresponsibility in the way. The fact that new septic systems generate thousands of dollars in permit fees for the County could have something to do with it. (You think?)

There's also the issue of responsibility for dealing with our own shit. Thing is, composting toilets are a lot like retirement accounts. You need to know what you're doing to set one up (study a few sheets of paper), you put stuff in, and later on you take stuff out. In both cases what you take out is greatly reduced in volume. The difference is what you take out of the composting toilet is worth a whole lot more than what you put in. Also, it stinks a whole lot less than that retirement account.

-Jeff

MsTerry
02-05-2009, 02:00 PM
Thing is, composting toilets are a lot like retirement accounts. You need to know what you're doing to set one up (study a few sheets of paper), you put stuff in, and later on you take stuff out. In both cases what you take out is greatly reduced in volume. The difference is what you take out of the composting toilet is worth a whole lot more than what you put in. Also, it stinks a whole lot less than that retirement account.

-Jeff
You forgot to mention that both carry a penalty for early withdrawal.

Dynamique
02-05-2009, 09:24 PM
Good point. Switch to a laundry soap that is designed for graywater use such as Oasis.

Also, the rhododendrons may be getting too much water or the soil is now saturated because it does not drain the water well enough.


Check out your detergents, too much sodium laurel sulfate will do that.
Dangers of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (https://www.healthy-communications.com/slsmostdangerousirritant.html)

Braggi
02-05-2009, 09:48 PM
Good point. Switch to a laundry soap that is designed for graywater use such as Oasis. ...

Oasis was bought years ago and the brand retired. The same formula is now available as Ecos and you can get it at Trader Joe's and Costco.

You can still kill plants with it so spread it around to various plants and alternate watering with clean water.

-Jeff

Barrie
02-07-2009, 07:06 AM
Do you know anything about Oasis hand and body lotion? The west county company Oasis used to buy it from a manufacturer Sundeep in Oakland and sell it in one gallon jugs to places like Community Market. Oasis quit doing this, so it is no longer available unless you buy in in 50 gallon barrels from Sundeep. Do you know anyone who might carry it now?

There were two scents, coconut and comfrey-chamomile.

Barrie

Hot Compost
02-08-2009, 09:27 AM
for clothes, i reluctantly admit that the use of soap does make a difference, so that water might be useful for flushing the toilet, but not for watering the plants. i tried washing clothes without soap and i found it was not "getting out the dirt."

i swim 3 days a week so i don't feel a need to use soap when i bathe. i take a hot bath every day, and don't drain the tub afterwards. i use that bath water use for cooking, watering plants, everything.

it's not that hard to live on 20 gallons of water a day.

i also think it's wise to change your habits voluntarily - that voluntary change is usually less stressful than involuntary change.

i read about water shortages in Bolinas/ West Marin. i think they're limiting households to 150 gallons of water a day. that's a lot of water for a household, but obviously not enough for a vineyard.

there are a lot of things we can do to conserve water. one of them is talking to neighbors who are obviously wasting water. i did this on one occasion and it was not a problem, they weren't aware of a defective sprinkler that went on at 5:30 in the morning and watered the sidewalk.

for watering plants, sometimes it is necessary to water them mid-day. they need to be fed when they are photo-synthesizing - for maximum production. and some vineyards & farms need to maximize production - or they would not be making food.

of course, if you are doing gardening using pots or containers, it becomes very obvious that a lot of water 'comes out the bottom', and that water can definitely be re-used. by measuring the "water in" and "water out", it gives you an idea of how much plants are using, so you can apply that knowledge to plants that are in the ground.

there's also something to be learned from farmers in desert climates, e.g. Eastern Oregon. i was there for a week in 2006, and was fascinated by all the culverts, the flood-watering, and other water techniques. they made do and grew canola, wheat, potatoes, and other crops, all on 10 inches of rain a year.

Braggi
02-08-2009, 02:42 PM
Do you know anything about Oasis hand and body lotion? ...

I suggest you contact Oasis and ask them: https://www.oasisdesign.net/index.htm

Good luck,

-Jeff